
英语语法学习(小文章 & 观点二选一 & 语法说明)
1. Recently, the problem of online learning has been widely debated, which has aroused public attention.
👉 最近,在线学习的问题被广泛讨论,引起了公众的关注。
📖 语法解析:
- Recently(副词)修饰整个句子,表示“最近”。
- the problem of online learning(名词短语)作主语,表示“在线学习的问题”。
- has been widely debated(现在完成时的被动语态:has been + 过去分词),表示“被广泛讨论”。
- which has aroused public attention(定语从句,which 指代前面的整件事,动词 has aroused 表示“引起”)。
2. It is believed by some that online education provides flexibility and convenience, while others think it lacks interaction and discipline.
👉 一些人认为在线教育提供了灵活性和便利性,而另一些人认为它缺乏互动性和自律性。
📖 语法解析:
- It is believed by some that...(被动语态的主语从句,It 作为形式主语,真正的主语是 that 引导的从句)。
- while(连词)连接两个对立观点,表示“然而”。
3. From my point of view, online learning is beneficial but should be combined with traditional methods.
👉 在我看来,在线学习是有益的,但应该与传统方法结合。
📖 语法解析:
- From my point of view(介词短语),表示“在我看来”。
- but should be combined with(情态动词 should + 被动语态),表示“但应该与传统方法结合”。
4. To begin with, online courses allow students to study anytime, anywhere, which is especially useful for busy individuals.
👉 首先,在线课程允许学生随时随地学习,这对忙碌的人尤其有用。
📖 语法解析:
- To begin with(固定短语),表示“首先”。
- which is especially useful for busy individuals(定语从句,修饰前面的整件事)。
5. What’s more, they offer access to a vast amount of resources, such as recorded lectures and online libraries.
👉 此外,它们提供大量资源,例如录制的讲座和在线图书馆。
📖 语法解析:
- What’s more(固定短语),表示“此外”。
- a vast amount of resources(名词短语),表示“大量资源”。
- such as(短语)引导举例。
6. Last but not least, online learning encourages self-discipline, as students must manage their own time.
👉 最后但同样重要的是,在线学习能培养自律性,因为学生必须管理自己的时间。
📖 语法解析:
- Last but not least(固定短语),表示“最后但同样重要”。
- as(连词)表示“因为”。
7. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that online education has many advantages, so it should be used wisely along with in-person teaching.
👉 考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以合理得出结论:在线教育有许多优势,因此应该与线下教学结合,合理使用。
📖 语法解析:
- Taking into account all these factors(现在分词短语),表示“考虑到这些因素”。
- we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...(that 从句作 conclusion 的同位语)。
- so(连词)引导结果。
📌 总结
✅ 被动语态(It is believed that...)
✅ 定语从句(which has aroused public attention)
✅ 状语从句(as students must manage their own time)
✅ 连接词(To begin with, What’s more, Last but not least, so)